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STEP BY STEP PURCHASE GUIDE
THE EASY HOW-TO BUY A PROPERTY DEMONSTRATION
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After many transactions and combined decades of experience in selling
homes, we thought it would be a nice asset for our customers to have a
simple step-by-step timeline tutorial outlining the process of buying a
property. Enjoy.
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DOWNLOAD THE STEP BY STEP EXAMPLES
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STEP 1
TIMELINE: DAYS
MEET AND GREET, THEN RESEARCH: Either in person, over the phone, or by
email, we converse in depth regarding what your needs and desires are
in a home, land, commercial opportunity or investment property, and
what elements would ultimately fit your requirements. Style, location,
size, situation, price, etc. During the course of narrowing down the
choices, we will email you listings of properties for sale either from
MLS (Multiple Listing Service), or from our own website. We are able to
show you any property that is available and listed on MLS, regardless
of who the listing broker is. We are able to show any property
available for sale and listed in MLS anywhere in Berkshire County.
Before visiting a property, we will present you with an Agency
Disclosure, which desribes the different ways you may choose to have us
represent. Most Buyers choose to have us work as Buyer's Agents,
therefor representing YOU during this process.
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Code of Ethics and Standards of Practice
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STEP 2
TIMELINE: WEEKS
VIEWING APPOINTMENTS: After targeting properties that fit the bill or
come close to the required or desired criteria, we then make
appointments with Sellers or the respective listing Realtors on dates
convenient to you. Then meet for a grand tour or many tours. A typical
tour takes 15 minutes (if you don't like it) to 1/2 hour or more (if
you like it), plus driving time between each location.
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STEP 3
TIMELINE: DAYS
OFFER: The perfect property has been found. We then work with the Buyer
to choose an initial offering price, fill out, sign and date a Purchase
and Sale Agreement (contract) including all appropriate terms and
conditions, forward that P&S to the Seller and/or their agent, and
begin the negotiating process. Once a price and terms are agreed upon,
there is usually an attorney review period for both parties to make
sure all t's are crossed and i's are dotted. Upon agreement, the first
deposit is due, usually 1% of the negotiated selling price. This first
deposit is forwarded to the listing broker/agency or Seller's attorney,
and held in escrow until closing.
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STEP 4
TIMELINE: WEEKS
HOME INSPECTION: The inspection contingency period, or due diligence,
begins from the date of the last Seller's signature on the contract.
It's imperative a home inspection appointment is set up as soon as
possible with a licensed Building Inspector, so that the inspection
report is received by the Buyer prior to the end of the inspection
period. A typical inspection contingency period is 14 days. A typical
inspection including water test, radon level test, etc., average
between $500 and $750. Extensions may be possible, as long as all
parties have agreed in writing prior to the end of the inspection
contingency. Otherwise one risks losing a first deposit. If any
problems are found by any Inspector, or any other environmental
situation is not satisfactory to the Buyer, he/she may choose to try to
renegotiate or withdraw from the contract. Should a Buyer choose not to
proceed with the purchase, and written notice is given to the Seller
within the inspection contingency, the first deposit is returned in
full. Should you choose to proceed with the purchase, the second
deposit will be due immediately, usually from 4 to 9 percent of the
purchase price, whichever is stipulated on the Purchase and Sale
Agreement. FYI, if a Buyer defaults on a contract, and we'll explain
how that is possible, they may be liable for a fine up to 10% of the
sale price.
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STEP 5
TIMELINE: MONTH(S)
FINANCING: is a most important contigency. Once a Purchase and Sale
Agreement is signed by both Buyer and Seller, the Buyer has a certain
specified number of days to apply for and receive their mortgage
financing commitment. It typically takes 30 to 45 days for a Buyer to
receive a commitment letter from a lending institution. Extensions are
possible, providing all parties agree in writing prior to the end of
the mortgage contingency period. Should you not qualify for the
mortgage, the seller and/or his/her agent and/or attorney must be
notified in writing prior to the end of the mortgage contingency date
in order to receive a refund of the first and second deposits.
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STEP 6
TIMELINE: DAYS
COMPLIANCE: refers to when the Fire Chief of the municipality in which
the subject property is located, visits the property and checks for
installed working smoke and carbon monoxide detectors, and that any
installed woodstove meets with state building codes. The Certificates
of Compliance are necessary to close.
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STEP 7
TIMELINE: HOUR
WALK THROUGH: A walk-through of the property by you with us, is
scheduled for JUST before the closing. This is for the Buyer to witness
and make sure all personal items of the Seller have been removed other
than agreed upon items and fixtures, the property is in "broom clean"
condition, and that nothing catastrophic has happened inside or out
since the last visit. Massachusetts is a Caveat Emptor, or Buyer Beward
state. The condition of the premesis upon acceptance of the deed at
closing is what you are buying.
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STEP 8
TIMELINE: HOURS
CLOSING: The final step, the closing. The Big Day. Immediately after
the walk-through, and if the Buyer is financing the property, we arrive
a half hour before the Sellers, to review and sign all the mortgage
paperwork. And it's extensive. Checks are passed, the new Deed is
signed by the Seller conveying the property to the Buyer, the keys are
handed over, and you own a new property! The Seller's attorney then
immediately leaves to record the transaction at the respective Registry
of Deeds, then visits a bank and deposits the checks. CONGRATULATIONS!
YOU'VE DONE IT!
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